Switzerland is one of the leading world centers in the field of medicine, including the treatment of diseases of the vessels of the brain and neck. Highly qualified doctors work here, using the most modern methods of diagnostics and treatment, and the level of medical care meets the highest standards.
Cerebrovascular disease is a thickening of the walls of the blood vessels in the brain, which disrupts its blood circulation. There is a deposition of cholesterol on the walls of the arteries. In especially severe cases, cholesterol plaques completely block the vessel and prevent it from performing its main function - transporting oxygen to the brain.
It is also a diagnosis that can cause a stroke.
Cerebrovascular diseases
Cerebrovascular diseases, also known as cerebrovascular accidents, are a group of medical conditions that involve disturbances in the blood supply to the brain. These diseases can include:
- Stroke: Stroke is a disruption of blood flow to the brain that can be caused by either a blockage of blood vessels (ischemic stroke) or bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke). Stroke can lead to a variety of symptoms, including paralysis, loss of consciousness, and speech and coordination disorders.
- Transient ischemic attack (TIA): TIA, also known as a "mini-stroke," occurs when blood vessels in the brain are temporarily blocked, causing temporary symptoms such as weakness or blurred vision. These symptoms usually go away within minutes or hours.
- Migraine with aura: Some people with migraines may experience auras, which may include temporary visual, sensory, or speech disturbances. Although this is not a classic cerebrovascular disease, migraine with aura can mimic stroke symptoms.
- Mini-stroke: This is a condition where stroke symptoms are usually short-lived but still serious and may precede a real stroke.
- Vascular malformations: These are abnormalities in the structure of the blood vessels in the brain that can increase the risk of bleeding or vascular disorders.
- Aneurysms: Aneurysms are bulges in the walls of blood vessels in the brain that can rupture, causing bleeding in the brain.
- Vasculitis: Vasculitis is an inflammatory disease of the blood vessels that can affect the blood vessels in the brain and lead to ischemia or bleeding.
Risk factors for cerebrovascular disease include high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, family history of vascular disease, etc. Early medical attention, a healthy lifestyle, and risk factor management can reduce the risk of developing these diseases and improve the prognosis.
Symptoms of cerebrovascular disease
- The main danger of cerebrovascular disease is that it is almost asymptomatic in the early stages. The symptoms most often indicating the presence of the disease are headaches, fatigue, decreased работоспособности, and impaired memory and attention.
- The causes of the disease are extensive - malnutrition, obesity, bad habits, heredity, a sedentary lifestyle, and old age.
- Cerebrovascular disease is a serious pathology that requires effective treatment and constant monitoring. After all, it is the vessels that supply our brain with blood, and with it oxygen, that is, they actually feed our brain.
Causes of cerebrovascular disease
Cerebrovascular disease can develop due to various factors and causes. Some of them include:
- Atherosclerosis: This is a chronic disease in which the inner walls of the arteries become hard and thickened due to the accumulation of cholesterol, protein, and other substances. Atherosclerosis can lead to the formation of blood clots and plaques, which can restrict or block blood flow to the brain.
- Hypertension (high blood pressure): Persistently high blood pressure can damage the walls of blood vessels and contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and aneurysms.
- Diabetes mellitus: People with diabetes have an increased risk of developing atherosclerosis and other vascular problems, which can increase the risk of cerebrovascular disease.
Smoking: Smoking is one of the main risk factors for atherosclerosis and vascular diseases, including cerebrovascular disease.
- Smoking: Smoking is one of the main risk factors for atherosclerosis and vascular diseases, including cerebrovascular disease.
- Family history: Hereditary factors can increase the risk of developing cerebrovascular disease, especially if family members had similar problems.
- Lipid disorders: High levels of cholesterol and other lipids in the blood can increase the risk of atherosclerotic plaque formation in the blood vessels of the brain.
- Obesity: Overweight and obesity can contribute to the development of risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and atherosclerosis.
- Physical inactivity: Insufficient physical activity can increase the risk of developing atherosclerosis and vascular problems.
- Unhealthy eating habitsAn unbalanced diet rich in fats, sugar, and salt can contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and other vascular diseases.
- AgeThe risk of cerebrovascular disease increases with age, especially after 55 years.
Stress and psychosocial factors: Constant stress and lack of emotional resilience can affect cardiovascular health.
- Stress and Psychosocial Factors: Constant stress and lack of emotional resilience can affect cardiovascular health.
These risk factors can act in combination to increase the likelihood of developing cerebral vascular disease. Reducing risk and maintaining vascular health may include a healthy lifestyle, controlling risk factors, and regular consultation with your doctor.
Diagnosis of Cerebrovascular Disease in Swiss Clinics
In Switzerland, the following methods are used for the treatment of diseases of the blood vessels of the brain and neck:
- Deep analysis of the body's condition
To determine the overall state of health , in addition to laboratory tests, ultrasound analysis of the entire body is conducted at the Medical Expert Complex.
An analysis of the condition of all organs and systems is conducted: Immune system status; Allergens; Viral load; Bacterial load; Fungal load; Detected helminths; Deficiency of vitamins and trace elements; ENT organs; Broncho-pulmonary apparatus; Cardiovascular system; Gastrointestinal tract; Liver, gallbladder; Pancreas; Kidneys, urinary bladder; Reproductive organs; Musculoskeletal system; Nervous system; Endocrine system; Not recommended foods
- Laboratory research
- Vessel studies
- Doppler of neck and head vessels
- Ultrasound
Laboratory analysis for diseases of the blood vessels of the brain
- Blood analysis:
- Complete blood count: Helps detect anemia, inflammation, and other general changes in the body that may be related to vascular diseases.
- Biochemical blood analysis: Can show the level of cholesterol, glucose, and other substances associated with the risk of atherosclerosis and diabetes.
- Coagulogram: Examines blood coagulation and can detect coagulation disorders that may increase the risk of thrombosis.
- Inflammation markers:
- C-reactive protein (CRP): Elevated levels of this protein may indicate inflammatory processes in the body, which may be associated with atherosclerosis.
- Prothrombin time (PT) and International Normalized Ratio (INR): Measured to control blood coagulation system and regulate anticoagulant therapy.
- Kidney and liver function tests: These organs play an important role in metabolizing substances in the body, and their function can affect the condition of blood vessels.
- Blood glucose: High levels of glucose may indicate the presence of diabetes, which is a risk factor for vascular diseases.
- Thyroid hormone levels: Hypothyroidism (low thyroid activity) may be associated with atherosclerosis and increased risk of stroke.
- Tests for genetic risk factors: Genetic tests are sometimes performed to determine the presence of genetic mutations that may increase the risk of vascular diseases.
- Other tests: Depending on the specific clinical situation, other laboratory tests may be performed, such as tests for abnormalities in the blood coagulation system, such as inherited thrombophilia.
Treatment methods for diseases of the cerebral vessels in Swiss clinics
- Complete body cleansing, including cleansing the vessels from cholesterol plaques
- Outpatient or inpatient cleansing program for 5-10 days. Body cleansing helps to remove toxins and waste products from the body, restore metabolism, reduce weight, restore the functioning of the intestines, liver, gallbladder, lymphatic and circulatory systems.
- Examination : Ultrasound of the abdominal organs, laboratory tests; analysis of the body's condition on the Medical Expert Complex.
- Detoxification program : Accommodation; Nutrition; Herbal teas; Massages; Ozonated water; Rectal insufflations with ozone-oxygen mixture; Blowing the auditory canal with ozone-oxygen mixture; Cleansing enemas; Blind probing of the gallbladder and liver (Duabzh); Cleansing of the small and large intestines (orthogradno)
Advantages of diagnostics and treatment in Swiss clinics
- Fast and accurate laboratory and instrumental diagnostics
- Treatment not only of the disease itself, but also of its causes
- As a result of treatment procedures, immunity increases
- Safe treatment suitable for all age groups
- The possibility of both inpatient and outpatient treatment
Author's method of prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in Swiss clinics
When treating diseases of the cardiovascular system in medical centers in Switzerland, a body cleansing program for 5-10 days is applied in the conditions of an inpatient or outpatient center
Cardiovascular system restoration program: Human health depends on how smoothly blood flows through the vessels, what is the speed and strength of its movement, and how perfect its composition is.
The work on improving the body should begin with the normalization of the gastrointestinal tract (the composition of the blood depends on its clear work) and the improvement of the condition and function of the vessels, restoration of the spine, restoration of the liver, vessels, lymphatic system, metabolism, weight loss, for conducting an anti-parasitic program.
- Accommodation in a 2-bed / 1-bed room or outpatient
- Examination doctor's consultation, ultrasound of the abdominal organs (liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, pancreas, spleen) and kidneys, ECG, determination of viruses, bacteria, parasites, deficiency of vitamins and microelements, food intolerance on the Medical Expert Complex
- Hypoallergenic nutrition (juice therapy, raw food diet, therapeutic fasting)
- Detoxification program : cleansing of the large and small intestines, liver and gallbladder, kidneys, ozonated water, microclysms with ozonated oil, antiparasitic, choleretic, kidney teas, massage
Sanitation of the large intestine with an ozone-oxygen mixture - removal of mucus and parasites from the intestines, restoration of microflora, treatment of intestinal polyposis
- Sanitation of the large intestine with an ozone-oxygen mixture - removal of mucus and parasites from the intestines, restoration of microflora, treatment of intestinal polyposis
- Sanitation of chronic foci of infections of ENT organs with an ozone-oxygen mixture - effect on infections of the mucous membrane of the Ear, Throat, Nose
Intravenous ozone therapy - reducing blood viscosity, improving its flow through the vessels, normalizing peripheral circulation, saturating the heart muscle with oxygen, brain tissue, enhancing intracellular synthesis of antioxidants - Spinal traction on the "Ormed-professional" apparatus - with this technique, the distance between the vertebrae increases, nerve endings are released and pain is instantly reduced, blood circulation and nutrition of intervertebral discs improve
- Antiparasitic program - correction of the body's condition on the Medical Expert Complex, exposure to internal allergens (fungi, viruses, bacteria, worms, protozoa)
- Pressotherapy - normalizes capillary blood and lymph circulation, prevents the formation of thrombi, relaxes smooth muscles of vessels and ducts, removes toxins from the intercellular space, improves tissue and organ nutrition, removes salt crystals from the kidneys
- Hirudotherapy - treatment with medical leeches
- Acupuncture
- Visceral massage - massage of internal organs - contributes to improving the drainage function of the intestinal lymphatic system, reducing intestinal spasm, cleansing of mucus and parasites, increasing immunity
Surgical treatment of cerebral vessels in Switzerland
Microsurgical clipping
- The procedure for aneurysm clipping is performed under general anesthesia using an operating microscope and microsurgical techniques.
- After a small craniotomy, the brain vessel with the aneurysm is exposed, after which a special titanium clip is applied to the neck of the aneurysm. In addition, removal of hemorrhage resulting from the rupture of the aneurysm is performed.
- Before and after the operation, usually, CT angiography or cerebral angiography is conducted.
- Sometimes, after experiencing hemorrhage, surgery may be required to create bypass routes for cerebrospinal fluid drainage (shunting operations).
Endovascular Embolization
- Endovascular embolization is a minimally invasive surgical method for treating brain vessel aneurysms. аневризм сосудов головного мозга.
- For this operation, craniotomy is not required; the operation is performed under local or general anesthesia through a single puncture of the artery in the leg, through which a thin catheter tube is inserted into the artery and advanced through the aorta and neck vessels into the brain vessels to the site of the aneurysm.
- Through the mentioned tube, special metal microcoils with "shape memory" are introduced into the lumen of the aneurysm. These coils coil up inside the aneurysm cavity, leading to complete cessation of blood flow in the aneurysm, making its re-rupture impossible.
- This operation is performed under constant X-ray control.
- Surgical operations are performed using microsurgical methods, which helps minimize the risk of complications.
Which clinics and doctors in Switzerland specialize in the treatment of brain and neck vessels?
The healthcare system in Switzerland is one of the most developed in the world. And life expectancy in Switzerland is one of the highest. This became possible thanks to the professionalism of Swiss doctors and special attention to diagnostics. Preventive check-ups and the implementation of a special diagnostic program called Check up have allowed for the detection of diseases at an early stage and timely measures for their treatment. The equipment used for research meets the latest technology standards and allows for comprehensive examination in the shortest possible time.
There are many clinics in Switzerland that specialize in the treatment of diseases of the brain and neck vessels. The most well-known clinics include:
- University Hospital Zurich
- University Hospital Geneva
- University Hospital Bern
- Swiss Federal Center for Neurological Disorders and Stroke
These clinics employ highly qualified doctors who have extensive experience in treating diseases of the brain and neck vessels.
Specialists at CorSwiss have extensive experience in selecting clinics and doctors, as well as organizing trips for treatment. We work with leading clinics in Switzerland specializing in the treatment of brain vessel diseases.
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